Fixed Pitch vs. Constant Speed

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Deciding to use a fixed-pitch propeller or step up to the higher weight, cost, and complexity of a constant-speed prop in order to improve performance.

Fixed-pitch Props

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A major advantage of a fixed-pitch prop is that it is lighter, simpler and cheaper than one with variable pitch.

A Bit About Blades

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Like a wing, a propeller blade is characterized by its area, planform, and airfoil cross section.

Blade Inflow Angle

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As the propeller moves through the air, each point on the blade follows a helical path.

Stressing Structure

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Torque tubes and the shear modulus.

Prop Blade Mach

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Prop blade Mach.

Stressing Structure

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Local crippling.

Prop Momentum Theory

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Proper selection and design of the propeller is one of the keys to airplane performance.

Stressing Structure

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Buckling of Panels.

Wind Tunnel

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Last month we took a look at using hinge-line offset to aerodynamically balance control surfaces. Offset hinge balances are effective, but they were not...

In Case You Missed It

Where’s the Throttle?

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Engine controls, and all other controls in the cockpit, should be labeled as to...

Chattering Timers

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Back in November 1999, I sadly consigned my old battery eating “buzz box,” a...

Wind Tunnel

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VTOL aircraft.

1909 Blériot XI

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A near-exact replica of the first airplane to fly across the English Channel.