Countersinking Block

1
A piece of 1/4” thick aluminum with several holes drilled in it makes a good countersink block. Different holes for different spots.

The spars and ribs on our F1 Rocket tail are 0.040” aluminum—too thick to dimple (well, you could dimple it, but you’d turn a nice straight spar into a pretzel…). You have to dimple the skins for this, so it needs to sit in a countersunk hole. The problem with a typical countersink bit is that in thin material, the nose will “wander,” and you’ll have a mess—an enlarged hole and an odd-shaped dimple.

Hold the block tightly behind your work piece.

Fix this with a “countersink block”—a thick piece of aluminum (or hard piece of wood) with some holes that are the same size as the nose piece of your countersink bit—in this case, #40 for 3/32” rivets. More mass is better for stability. Hold it behind the workpiece tightly, and the bit won’t wander! You’ll get perfect countersinks every time if you practice a bit on scrap first.

Make sure that the nose of the countersink bit goes into the block and doesn’t push the block away – hold it tightly against the workpiece!
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Paul Dye
Paul Dye, KITPLANES® Editor at Large, retired as a Lead Flight Director for NASA’s Human Space Flight program, with 50 years of aerospace experience on everything from Cubs to the Space Shuttle. An avid homebuilder, he began flying and working on airplanes as a teen and has experience with a wide range of construction techniques and materials. He flies an RV-8 and SubSonex jet that he built, an RV-3 that he built with his pilot wife, as well as a Dream Tundra and an electric Xenos motorglider they completed. Currently, they are building an F1 Rocket. A commercially licensed pilot, he has logged over 6000 hours in many different types of aircraft and is an A&P, FAA DAR, EAA Tech Counselor and Flight Advisor; he was formerly a member of the Homebuilder’s Council. He consults and collaborates in aerospace operations and flight-testing projects across the country.

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